High-speed linear optics quantum computing using active feed-forward

dc.creatorPrevedel, Robert
dc.creatorWalther, Philip
dc.creatorTiefenbacher, Felix
dc.creatorBöhi, Pascal
dc.creatorKaltenbaek, Rainer
dc.creatorJennewein, Thomas
dc.creatorZeilinger, Anton
dc.date2007-01-04
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T07:38:38Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T07:38:38Z
dc.descriptionAs information carriers in quantum computing, photonic qubits have the advantage of undergoing negligible decoherence. However, the absence of any significant photon-photon interaction is problematic for the realization of non-trivial two-qubit gates. One solution is to introduce an effective nonlinearity by measurements resulting in probabilistic gate operations. In one-way quantum computation, the random quantum measurement error can be overcome by applying a feed-forward technique, such that the future measurement basis depends on earlier measurement results. This technique is crucial for achieving deterministic quantum computation once a cluster state (the highly entangled multiparticle state on which one-way quantum computation is based) is prepared. Here we realize a concatenated scheme of measurement and active feed-forward in a one-way quantum computing experiment. We demonstrate that, for a perfect cluster state and no photon loss, our quantum computation scheme would operate with good fidelity and that our feed-forward components function with very high speed and low error for detected photons. With present technology, the individual computational step (in our case the individual feed-forward cycle) can be operated in less than 150 ns using electro-optical modulators. This is an important result for the future development of one-way quantum computers, whose large-scale implementation will depend on advances in the production and detection of the required highly entangled cluster states.
dc.description19 pages, 4 figures
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/0701017
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/0701017
dc.identifierNature 445, 65-69 (2007)
dc.identifierdoi:10.1038/nature05346
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/121162
dc.subjectQuantum Physics
dc.titleHigh-speed linear optics quantum computing using active feed-forward
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