Searching Hidden-sector Photons inside a Superconducting Box

dc.creatorJaeckel, Joerg
dc.creatorRedondo, Javier
dc.date2008-06-06
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T12:14:41Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T12:14:41Z
dc.descriptionWe propose an experiment to search for extra "hidden-sector" U(1) gauge bosons with gauge kinetic mixing with the ordinary photon, predicted by many extensions of the Standard Model. The setup consists of a highly sensitive magnetometer inside a superconducting shielding. This is then placed inside a strong (but sub-critical) magnetic field. In ordinary electrodynamics the magnetic field cannot permeate the superconductor and no field should register on the magnetometer. However, photon -- hidden-sector photon -- photon oscillations would allow to penetrate the superconductor and the magnetic field would "leak" into the shielded volume and register on the magnetometer. Although this setup resembles a classic ``light shining though a wall experiment'' there are two crucial differences. First, the fields are (nearly) static and the photons involved are virtual. Second, the magnetometer directly measures the field-strength and not a probability. This improves the dependence of the signal on the kinetic mixing chi (\ll 1) to chi^2 instead of chi^4. For hidden photon masses in the range 0.002-200 meV the projected sensitivity for the mixing parameter lies in the 5 10^-9 to 10^-6 range. This surpasses current astrophysical and laboratory limits by several orders of magnitude -- ample room to discover new physics.
dc.description7 pages, 3 figures
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/0806.1115
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/0806.1115
dc.identifierEurophys.Lett.84:31002,2008
dc.identifierdoi:10.1209/0295-5075/84/31002
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/211278
dc.subjectHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology
dc.subjectHigh Energy Physics - Experiment
dc.titleSearching Hidden-sector Photons inside a Superconducting Box
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