Symmetry groups, semidefinite programs, and sums of squares

dc.creatorGatermann, Karin
dc.creatorParrilo, Pablo A.
dc.date2002-11-28
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T04:53:23Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T04:53:23Z
dc.descriptionWe investigate the representation of symmetric polynomials as a sum of squares. Since this task is solved using semidefinite programming tools we explore the geometric, algebraic, and computational implications of the presence of discrete symmetries in semidefinite programs. It is shown that symmetry exploitation allows a significant reduction in both matrix size and number of decision variables. This result is applied to semidefinite programs arising from the computation of sum of squares decompositions for multivariate polynomials. The results, reinterpreted from an invariant-theoretic viewpoint, provide a novel representation of a class of nonnegative symmetric polynomials. The main theorem states that an invariant sum of squares polynomial is a sum of inner products of pairs of matrices, whose entries are invariant polynomials. In these pairs, one of the matrices is computed based on the real irreducible representations of the group, and the other is a sum of squares matrix. The reduction techniques enable the numerical solution of large-scale instances, otherwise computationally infeasible to solve.
dc.description38 pages, submitted
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/math/0211450
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/math/0211450
dc.identifierJournal of Pure and Appl. Algebra, Vol. 192, No. 1-3, pp. 95-128, 2004
dc.identifierdoi:10.1016/j.jpaa.2003.12.011
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/65829
dc.subjectCommutative Algebra
dc.subjectOptimization and Control
dc.subject14P99 ; 26C05 ; 13A50 ; 68W30 ; 90C22
dc.titleSymmetry groups, semidefinite programs, and sums of squares
dc.typetext

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