Measurement of the Neutron Lifetime by Counting Trapped Protons in a Cold Neutron Beam
| dc.creator | Nico, J. S. | |
| dc.creator | Dewey, M. S. | |
| dc.creator | Gilliam, D. M. | |
| dc.creator | Wietfeldt, F. E. | |
| dc.creator | Fei, X. | |
| dc.creator | Snow, W. M. | |
| dc.creator | Greene, G. L. | |
| dc.creator | Pauwels, J. | |
| dc.creator | Eykens, R. | |
| dc.creator | Lamberty, A. | |
| dc.creator | Van Gestel, J. | |
| dc.creator | Scott, R. D. | |
| dc.date | 2004-11-19 | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2026-07-07T10:30:28Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2026-07-07T10:30:28Z | |
| dc.description | A measurement of the neutron lifetime $τ_{n}$ performed by the absolute counting of in-beam neutrons and their decay protons has been completed. Protons confined in a quasi-Penning trap were accelerated onto a silicon detector held at a high potential and counted with nearly unit efficiency. The neutrons were counted by a device with an efficiency inversely proportional to neutron velocity, which cancels the dwell time of the neutron beam in the trap. The result is $τ_{n} = (886.6\pm1.2{\rm [stat]}\pm3.2{\rm [sys]})$ s, which is the most precise measurement of the lifetime using an in-beam method. The systematic uncertainty is dominated by neutron counting, in particular the mass of the deposit and the $^{6}$Li({\it{n,t}}) cross section. The measurement technique and apparatus, data analysis, and investigation of systematic uncertainties are discussed in detail. | |
| dc.description | 71 pages, 20 figures, 9 tables; submitted to PRC | |
| dc.identifier | https://arxiv.org/abs/nucl-ex/0411041 | |
| dc.identifier | http://arxiv.org/abs/nucl-ex/0411041 | |
| dc.identifier | Phys.Rev.C71:055502,2005 | |
| dc.identifier | doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.71.055502 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/178142 | |
| dc.subject | Nuclear Experiment | |
| dc.title | Measurement of the Neutron Lifetime by Counting Trapped Protons in a Cold Neutron Beam | |
| dc.type | text |