Stretched Exponential Decay of a Quasiparticle in a Quantum Dot

dc.creatorSilvestrov, P. G.
dc.date2001-03-09
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T07:47:40Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T07:47:40Z
dc.descriptionThe decay of a quasiparticle in an isolated quantum dot is considered. At relatively small time the probability to find the system in the initial state decays exponentially: $P(t)\sim \exp(-Γt)$, in accordance with the golden rule. However, the contributions to $P(t)$ accounting for the discreteness of final three-particle states, five-particle states, etc. decay much slower being $\sim (Δ_3/Γ)^n \exp(-Γt/(2n+1))$ for $2n+1$ final particles. Here $Δ_3 \ll Γ$ is the level spacing for three-particle states available via the direct decay. These corrections are dominant at large enough time and slow down the decay to become $\ln (P)\sim -\sqrt{t}$ asymptotically. $P(t)$ fluctuates strongly in this regime and the analytical formula for the distribution $W(P)$ is found.
dc.description4 pages, 1 figure
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0103222
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0103222
dc.identifierPhys. Rev. B 64, 113309 (2001)
dc.identifierdoi:10.1103/PhysRevB.64.113309
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/124245
dc.subjectMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
dc.titleStretched Exponential Decay of a Quasiparticle in a Quantum Dot
dc.typetext

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