The Lazarus project: A pragmatic approach to binary black hole evolutions

dc.creatorBaker, J.
dc.creatorCampanelli, M.
dc.creatorLousto, C.
dc.date2001-04-19
dc.date2005-10-28
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T10:31:54Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T10:31:54Z
dc.descriptionWe present a detailed description of techniques developed to combine 3D numerical simulations and, subsequently, a single black hole close-limit approximation. This method has made it possible to compute the first complete waveforms covering the post-orbital dynamics of a binary black hole system with the numerical simulation covering the essential non-linear interaction before the close limit becomes applicable for the late time dynamics. To determine when close-limit perturbation theory is applicable we apply a combination of invariant a priori estimates and a posteriori consistency checks of the robustness of our results against exchange of linear and non-linear treatments near the interface. Once the numerically modeled binary system reaches a regime that can be treated as perturbations of the Kerr spacetime, we must approximately relate the numerical coordinates to the perturbative background coordinates. We also perform a rotation of a numerically defined tetrad to asymptotically reproduce the tetrad required in the perturbative treatment. We can then produce numerical Cauchy data for the close-limit evolution in the form of the Weyl scalar $ψ_4$ and its time derivative $\partial_tψ_4$ with both objects being first order coordinate and tetrad invariant. The Teukolsky equation in Boyer-Lindquist coordinates is adopted to further continue the evolution. To illustrate the application of these techniques we evolve a single Kerr hole and compute the spurious radiation as a measure of the error of the whole procedure. We also briefly discuss the extension of the project to make use of improved full numerical evolutions and outline the approach to a full understanding of astrophysical black hole binary systems which we can now pursue.
dc.descriptionNew typos found in the version appeared in PRD. (Mostly found and collected by Bernard Kelly)
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/gr-qc/0104063
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/gr-qc/0104063
dc.identifierPhys.Rev.D65:044001,2002
dc.identifierdoi:10.1103/PhysRevD.65.044001
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/178579
dc.subjectGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
dc.subjectAstrophysics
dc.subjectHigh Energy Physics - Theory
dc.titleThe Lazarus project: A pragmatic approach to binary black hole evolutions
dc.typetext

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