Topology of the support of the two-dimensional random walk

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dc.creatorvan Wijland, F.
dc.creatorCaser, S.
dc.creatorHilhorst, H. J.
dc.date1996-09-02
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T03:08:51Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T03:08:51Z
dc.descriptionWe study the support (i.e. the set of visited sites) of a t step random walk on a two-dimensional square lattice in the large t limit. A broad class of global properties M(t) of the support is considered, including, e.g., the number S(t) of its sites; the length of its boundary; the number of islands of unvisited sites that it encloses; the number of such islands of given shape, size, and orientation; and the number of occurrences in space of specific local patterns of visited and unvisited sites. On a finite lattice we determine the scaling functions that describe the averages <M(t)> on appropriate lattice size dependent time scales. On an infinite lattice we first observe that the <M(t)> all increase with t as t/\log^k t, where k is an M dependent positive integer. We then consider the class of random processes constituted by the fluctuations around average Delta M(t). We show that to leading order as t gets large these fluctuations are all proportional to a single universal random process eta(t), normalized to <eta^2(t)>=1$. For t--> infinity the probability law of eta(t) tends to that of Varadhan's renormalized local time of self-intersections. An implication is that in the long time limit all Delta M(t) are proportional to Delta S(t).
dc.description34 pages, LaTeX, uses amstex and righttag, figure available upon request at fvw@stat.th.u-psud.fr
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/9609018
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/9609018
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/27658
dc.subjectCondensed Matter
dc.titleTopology of the support of the two-dimensional random walk
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