On the properties of small-world network models

dc.creatorBarrat, A.
dc.creatorWeigt, M.
dc.date1999-03-29
dc.date1999-08-25
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T03:13:08Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T03:13:08Z
dc.descriptionWe study the small-world networks recently introduced by Watts and Strogatz [Nature {\bf 393}, 440 (1998)], using analytical as well as numerical tools. We characterize the geometrical properties resulting from the coexistence of a local structure and random long-range connections, and we examine their evolution with size and disorder strength. We show that any finite value of the disorder is able to trigger a ``small-world'' behaviour as soon as the initial lattice is big enough, and study the crossover between a regular lattice and a ``small-world'' one. These results are corroborated by the investigation of an Ising model defined on the network, showing for every finite disorder fraction a crossover from a high-temperature region dominated by the underlying one-dimensional structure to a mean-field like low-temperature region. In particular there exists a finite-temperature ferromagnetic phase transition as soon as the disorder strength is finite.
dc.description19 pages including 15 figures, version accepted for publication in EPJ B
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/9903411
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/9903411
dc.identifierEurop. Phys. J. B 13, 547 (2000)
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/29181
dc.subjectDisordered Systems and Neural Networks
dc.titleOn the properties of small-world network models
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