Dynamical Properties of Chiral-Glass Order in Ceramic High-Tc Superconductors

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There recently accumulated growing numerical and experimental evidence that a novel glassy zero-field phase characterized by the spontaneously broken time-reversal symmetry, a chiral-glass phase, is realized in certain ceramic high-$T_c$ superconductors. Existence of frustration in zero external field, arising from the d-wave pairing symmetry of high-$T_c$ superconductors, is essential to realize this phase. In this paper, we study the dynamical critical properties of the chiral-glass transition by means of Monte Carlo simulations, based on a lattice {\it XY} model with finite screening. We perform a dynamical scaling analysis, and the results are discussed in conjunction with recent ac magnetic susceptibility and transport measurements on high-$T_c$ ceramics.
Proceeding paper of the Workshop "Frontiers in Magnetism", Kyoto Oct.1999, submitted to Suppl. J. Phys. Soc. Jpn., Latex (4 figures)

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