Strong Rigidity of II$_1$ Factors Arising from Malleable Actions of w-Rigid Groups, I

dc.creatorPopa, Sorin
dc.date2003-05-21
dc.date2005-06-02
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T04:58:11Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T04:58:11Z
dc.descriptionWe consider cross-product II$_1$ factors $M = N\rtimes_σ G$, with $G$ discrete ICC groups that contain infinite normal subgroups with the relative property (T) and $σ: G \to {\text{\rm Aut}}N$ trace preserving actions of $G$ on finite von Neumann algebras $N$ that are ``malleable'' and mixing. Examples are the weighted Bernoulli and Bogoliubov shifts. We prove a rigidity result for such factors, showing the uniqueness of the position of $L(G)$ inside $M$. We use this to calculate the fundamental group $\mycal F(M)$ in terms of the weights of the shift, for certain arithmetic groups $G$ such as $G=\Bbb Z^2 \rtimes SL(2, \Bbb Z)$. We deduce that for any countable group $S \subset \Bbb R_+^*$ there exist II$_1$ factors $M$ with $\mycal F(M)=S$, thus bringing new light to a longstanding problem of Murray and von Neumann.
dc.descriptionrevised version 40 pages
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/math/0305306
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/math/0305306
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/67532
dc.subjectOperator Algebras
dc.subjectGroup Theory
dc.subject46L55, 46L10, 46L40, 22D25, 22D40, 28D15
dc.titleStrong Rigidity of II$_1$ Factors Arising from Malleable Actions of w-Rigid Groups, I
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