Exact Thermodynamics of Pairing and Charge-spin Separation Crossovers in Small Hubbard Nanoclusters

dc.creatorKocharian, A. N.
dc.creatorFernando, G. W.
dc.creatorWang, T.
dc.creatorPalandage, K.
dc.creatorDavenport, J. W.
dc.date2007-01-01
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T07:37:51Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T07:37:51Z
dc.descriptionThe exact numerical diagonalization and thermodynamics in an ensemble of small Hubbard clusters in the ground state and finite temperatures reveal intriguing insights into the nascent charge and spin pairings, Bose condensation and ferromagnetism in nanoclusters. The phase diagram off half filling strongly suggests the existence of subsequent transitions from electron pairing into unsaturated and saturated ferromagnetic Mott-Hubbard like insulators, driven by electron repulsion. Rigorous criteria for the existence of quantum critical points in the ground state and corresponding crossovers at finite temperatures are formulated. The phase diagram for 2x4-site clusters illustrates how these features are scaled with cluster size. The phase separation and electron pairing, monitored by a magnetic field and electron doping, surprisingly resemble phase diagrams in the family of doped high Tc cuprates.
dc.description10 pages, 6 figures
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0701022
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0701022
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/120915
dc.subjectStrongly Correlated Electrons
dc.subjectSuperconductivity
dc.titleExact Thermodynamics of Pairing and Charge-spin Separation Crossovers in Small Hubbard Nanoclusters
dc.typetext

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