Measuring the Primordial Deuterium Abundance During the Cosmic Dark Ages
| dc.creator | Sigurdson, Kris | |
| dc.creator | Furlanetto, Steven R. | |
| dc.date | 2005-05-09 | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2026-07-07T06:31:28Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2026-07-07T06:31:28Z | |
| dc.description | We discuss how measurements of fluctuations in the absorption of cosmic microwave background (CMB) photons by neutral gas during the cosmic dark ages, at redshifts z ~ 7--200, could reveal the primordial deuterium abundance of the Universe. The strength of the cross-correlation of brightness-temperature fluctuations due to resonant absorption of CMB photons in the 21-cm line of neutral hydrogen with those due to resonant absorption of CMB photons in the 92-cm line of neutral deuterium is proportional to the fossil deuterium to hydrogen ratio [D/H] fixed during big bang nucleosynthesis (BBN). Although technically challenging, this measurement could provide the cleanest possible determination of [D/H], free from contamination by structure formation processes at lower redshifts, and has the potential to improve BBN constraints to the baryon density of the Universe Ω_{b} h^2. We also present our results for the thermal spin-change cross-section for deuterium-hydrogen scattering, which may be useful in a more general context than we describe here. | |
| dc.description | 4 pages, 3 figures, submitted to Phys. Rev. Lett | |
| dc.identifier | https://arxiv.org/abs/astro-ph/0505173 | |
| dc.identifier | http://arxiv.org/abs/astro-ph/0505173 | |
| dc.identifier | Phys.Rev.Lett. 97 (2006) 091301 | |
| dc.identifier | doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.97.091301 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/98616 | |
| dc.subject | Astrophysics | |
| dc.subject | Atomic Physics | |
| dc.title | Measuring the Primordial Deuterium Abundance During the Cosmic Dark Ages | |
| dc.type | text |