Cosmological backreaction and spatially averaged spatial curvature

dc.creatorRosenthal, Eran
dc.creatorFlanagan, Éanna É.
dc.date2008-09-11
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T10:02:43Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T10:02:43Z
dc.descriptionIt has been suggested that the accelerated expansion of the Universe is due to backreaction of small scale density perturbations on the large scale spacetime geometry. While evidence against this suggestion has accumulated, it has not yet been definitively ruled out. Many investigations of this issue have focused on the Buchert formalism, which computes spatial averages of quantities in synchronous comoving gauge. We argue that, for the deceleration parameter of this formalism to agree with observations, the spatial average of the three dimensional Ricci scalar (spatial curvature) must be large today, with an $Ω_k$ in the range of $1 \le Ω_k \le 1.3$. We argue that this constraint is difficult to reconcile with observations of the location of the first Doppler peak of the CMBR. We illustrate the argument with a simple toy model for the effect of backreaction, which we show is generically incompatible with observations.
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/0809.2107
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/0809.2107
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/169071
dc.subjectGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
dc.subjectAstrophysics
dc.titleCosmological backreaction and spatially averaged spatial curvature
dc.typetext

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