Wilson loops from multicentre and rotating branes, mass gaps and phase structure in gauge theories

dc.creatorBrandhuber, A.
dc.creatorSfetsos, K.
dc.date1999-06-25
dc.date1999-11-10
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T04:26:40Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T04:26:40Z
dc.descriptionWithin the AdS/CFT correspondence we use multicentre D3-brane metrics to investigate Wilson loops and compute the associated heavy quark-antiquark potentials for the strongly coupled SU(N) super-Yang-Mills gauge theory, when the gauge symmetry is broken by the expectation values of the scalar fields. For the case of a uniform distribution of D3-branes over a disc, we find that there exists a maximum separation beyond which there is no force between the quark and the antiquark, i.e. the screening is complete. We associate this phenomenon with the possible existence of a mass gap in the strongly coupled gauge theory. In the finite-temperature case, when the corresponding supergravity solution is a rotating D3-brane solution, there is a class of potentials interpolating between a Coulombic and a confining behaviour. However, above a certain critical value of the mass parameter, the potentials exhibit a behaviour characteristic of statistical systems undergoing phase transitions. The physical path preserves the concavity property of the potential and minimizes the energy. Using the same rotating-brane solutions, we also compute spatial Wilson loops, associated with the quark-antiquark potential in models of three-dimensional gauge theories at zero temperature, with similar results.
dc.description27 pages, latex, 7 figures; v2: no substantial changes, version to appear in Adv. Theor. Math. Phys
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/hep-th/9906201
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/hep-th/9906201
dc.identifierAdv.Theor.Math.Phys. 3 (1999) 851-887
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/56132
dc.subjectHigh Energy Physics - Theory
dc.titleWilson loops from multicentre and rotating branes, mass gaps and phase structure in gauge theories
dc.typetext

Files

Collections