Untangling CP Violation and the Mass Hierarchy in Long Baseline Experiments

dc.creatorMena, Olga
dc.creatorParke, Stephen
dc.date2004-08-05
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T11:31:39Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T11:31:39Z
dc.descriptionIn the overlap region, for the normal and inverted hierarchies, of the neutrino-antineutrino bi-probability space for $ν_μ\to ν_e$ appearance, we derive a simple identity between the solutions in the ($\sin^2 2θ_{13}$, $\sin δ$) plane for the different hierarchies. The parameter $\sin^2 2θ_{13}$ sets the scale of the $ν_μ\to ν_e$ appearance probabilities at the atmospheric $δm^2_{atm} \approx 2.4 \times 10^{-3}$ eV$^2$ whereas $\sin δ$ controls the amount of CP violation in the lepton sector. The identity between the solutions is that the difference in the values of $\sin δ$ for the two hierarchies equals twice the value of $\sqrt{\sin^2 2θ_{13}}$ divided by the {\it critical} value of $\sqrt{\sin^2 2θ_{13}}$. We apply this identity to the two proposed long baseline experiments, T2K and NO$ν$A, and we show how it can be used to provide a simple understanding of when and why fake solutions are excluded when two or more experiments are combined. The identity demonstrates the true complimentarity of T2K and NO$ν$A.
dc.description15 pages, Latex, 4 postscript figures. Submitted to New Journal of Physics, ``Focus on Neutrino Physics'' issue
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/hep-ph/0408070
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/hep-ph/0408070
dc.identifierPhys.Rev.D70:093011,2004
dc.identifierdoi:10.1103/PhysRevD.70.093011
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/197335
dc.subjectHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology
dc.titleUntangling CP Violation and the Mass Hierarchy in Long Baseline Experiments
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