Recursion relations for Unitary integrals, Combinatorics and the Toeplitz Lattice

dc.creatorvan Moerbeke, Mark Adler Pierre
dc.date2002-01-30
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T04:28:57Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T04:28:57Z
dc.descriptionThe Toeplitz determinants (of increasing size) associated with the symbols $exp{t(z+z^{-1})}$ or $(1-ξ{z})^α (1-ξ{z^{-1}})^β$ satisfy recursion relations, thus expressing all the Toeplitz determinants as a rational function of the first few determinants. A. Borodin found these relations using Riemann-Hilbert methods. The nature of Borodin's relations pointed towards the Toeplitz lattice and its Virasoro algebra, as developed by the authors. In this paper, we take the Toeplitz and Virasoro approach for a fairly large class of symbols, leading to a systematic and simple way of generating such recursion relations. The latter are very naturally expressed in terms of the $L$-matrices appearing in the Lax pair for the Toeplitz lattice equations. As a surprise, we find, compared to Borodin's, a different set of relations, except for the 3-step relations associated with the symbol $ e^{t(z+z^{-1})}$. Moreover, these recursion relations define an invariant manifold for the Toeplitz lattice. This leads to a "discrete Painlevé property" (singularity confinement) for the rational recursion relations, as a consequence of the classical ``continuous Painlevé property" for the Toeplitz lattice.
dc.description57 pages
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/math-ph/0201063
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/math-ph/0201063
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/56987
dc.subjectMathematical Physics
dc.subjectCombinatorics
dc.subjectProbability
dc.subjectExactly Solvable and Integrable Systems
dc.titleRecursion relations for Unitary integrals, Combinatorics and the Toeplitz Lattice
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