Quantum Cryptography in Noisy Channels

dc.creatorLo, Hoi-Kwong
dc.creatorChau, H. F.
dc.date1995-11-20
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T06:13:41Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T06:13:41Z
dc.descriptionWe provide a complete proof of the security of quantum cryptography against any eavesdropping attack including coherent measurements even in the presence of noise. Polarization-based cryptographic schemes are shown to be equivalent to EPR-based schemes. We also show that the performance of a noisy channel approaches that of a noiseless one as the error rate tends to zero. (i.e., the secrecy capacity $C_s (ε) \to C_s (0)$ as $ε\to 0$.) One implication of our results is that one can {\it double} the efficiency of a most well-known quantum cryptographic scheme proposed by Bennett and Brassard simply by assigning vastly different probabilities to the two conjugate bases.
dc.description22 pages, REVTEX
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/9511025
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/9511025
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/93189
dc.subjectQuantum Physics
dc.titleQuantum Cryptography in Noisy Channels
dc.typetext

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