Gamma radiation measurements and dose rates in commercially-used natural tiling rocks (granites)
| dc.creator | Tzortzis, M. | |
| dc.creator | Tsertos, H. | |
| dc.creator | Christofides, S. | |
| dc.creator | Christodoulides, G. | |
| dc.date | 2002-12-28 | |
| dc.date | 2003-02-04 | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2026-07-07T05:48:38Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2026-07-07T05:48:38Z | |
| dc.description | The gamma radiation in samples of a variety of natural tiling rocks (granites) imported in Cyprus for use in the building industry was measured, employing high-resolution gamma-ray spectroscopy. The rock samples were pulverized, sealed in 1 litre plastic Marinelli beakers, and measured in the laboratory with an accumulating time between 10 and 14 hours each. From the measured gamma-ray spectra, activity concentrations were determined for Th-232 (range from 1 to 906 Bq/kg), U-238 (from 1 to 588 Bq/kg) and K-40 (from 50 to 1606 Bq/kg). The total absorbed dose rates in air calculated from the concentrations of the three radionuclides, Th-232 and U-238 series and K-40, ranged from 7 to 1209 nGy/h for full utilization of the materials, from 4 to 605 nGy/h for half utilization and from 2 to 302 nGy/h for one quarter utilization. The total effective dose rates per person indoors were determined to be between 0.02 to 2.97 mSv/y for half utilization of the materials. Applying dose criteria recently recommended by the EU for superficial materials, 25 of the samples meet the exemption dose limit of 0.3 mSv/y, two of them meet the upper dose limit of 1 mSv/y and only one exceeds clearly this limit. | |
| dc.description | 22 pages including 2 tables and 4 figures; improved text including new references. To appear in Journ. of Env. Radioactivity | |
| dc.identifier | https://arxiv.org/abs/physics/0212104 | |
| dc.identifier | http://arxiv.org/abs/physics/0212104 | |
| dc.identifier | J.Environ.Radioact. 70 (2003) 223-235 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/85095 | |
| dc.subject | Medical Physics | |
| dc.subject | Nuclear Experiment | |
| dc.subject | Physics and Society | |
| dc.title | Gamma radiation measurements and dose rates in commercially-used natural tiling rocks (granites) | |
| dc.type | text |