Two-Loop Bethe Logarithms

dc.creatorPachucki, Krzysztof
dc.creatorJentschura, Ulrich D.
dc.date2003-10-04
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T03:50:49Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T03:50:49Z
dc.descriptionWe calculate the two-loop Bethe logarithm correction to atomic energy levels in hydrogen-like systems. The two-loop Bethe logarithm is a low-energy quantum electrodynamic (QED) effect involving multiple summations over virtual excited atomic states. Although much smaller in absolute magnitude than the well-known one-loop Bethe logarithm, the two-loop analog is quite significant when compared to the current experimental accuracy of the 1S-2S transition: it contributes -8.19 and -0.84 kHz for the 1S and the 2S state, respectively. The two-loop Bethe logarithm has been the largest unknown correction to the hydrogen Lamb shift to date. Together with the ongoing measurement of the proton charge radius at the Paul Scherrer Institute its calculation will bring theoretical and experimental accuracy for the Lamb shift in atomic hydrogen to the level of 10^(-7).
dc.description4 pages, RevTeX
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/hep-ph/0310060
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/hep-ph/0310060
dc.identifierPhys.Rev.Lett. 91 (2003) 113005
dc.identifierdoi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.91.113005
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/42910
dc.subjectHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology
dc.titleTwo-Loop Bethe Logarithms
dc.typetext

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