Exchange interaction in quantum rings and wires in the Wigner-crystal limit

dc.creatorFogler, Michael M.
dc.creatorPivovarov, Eugene
dc.date2005-10-11
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T06:44:17Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T06:44:17Z
dc.descriptionWe present a controlled method for computing the exchange coupling in correlated one-dimensional electron systems based on the relation between the exchange constant and the pair-correlation function of spinless electrons. This relation is valid in several independent asymptotic regimes, including low electron density case, under the general condition of a strong spin-charge separation. Explicit formulas for the exchange constant are obtained for thin quantum rings and wires with realistic Coulomb interactions by calculating the pair-correlation function via a many-body instanton approach. A remarkably smooth interpolation between high and low electron density results is shown to be possible. These results are applicable to the case of one-dimensional wires of intermediate width as well. Our method can be easily generalized to other interaction laws, such as the inverse distance squared one of the Calogero-Sutherland-Moser model. We demonstrate excellent agreement with the known exact results for the latter model and show that they are relevant for a realistic experimental setup in which the bare Coulomb interaction is screened by an edge of a two-dimensional electron gas.
dc.description12 pages, 5 figures
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0510294
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0510294
dc.identifierPhys. Rev. B 72, 195344 (2005)
dc.identifierdoi:10.1103/PhysRevB.72.195344
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/102731
dc.subjectStrongly Correlated Electrons
dc.titleExchange interaction in quantum rings and wires in the Wigner-crystal limit
dc.typetext

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