Entropy production in nonequilibrium thermodynamics: a review

dc.creatorGallavotti, Giovanni
dc.date2003-12-27
dc.date2004-04-29
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T07:50:45Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T07:50:45Z
dc.descriptionEntropy might be a not well defined concept if the system can undergo transformations involving stationary nonequilibria. It might be analogous to the heat content (once called ``caloric'') in transformations that are not isochoric (i.e. which involve mechanical work): it could be just a quantity that can be transferred or created, like heat in equilibrium. The text first reviews the philosophy behind a recently proposed definition of entropy production in nonequilibrium stationary systems. A detailed technical attempt at defining the entropy of a stationary states via their variational properties follows: the unsatisfactory aspects of the results add arguments in favor of the nonexistence of a function of state to be identified with entropy; at the same time new aspects and properties of the phase space contraction emerge.
dc.descriptionThis replacement (april 2004) strictly contains the first version and substantially extends it. Title change: creation -> production
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0312657
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0312657
dc.identifierChaos, 14, 680--690, 2004,
dc.identifierdoi:10.1063/1.1781911
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/125269
dc.subjectStatistical Mechanics
dc.titleEntropy production in nonequilibrium thermodynamics: a review
dc.typetext

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