Non-Singular Cosmology in Modified Gravity

dc.creatorMoffat, J. W.
dc.date2006-10-11
dc.date2007-10-24
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T08:38:10Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T08:38:10Z
dc.descriptionA non-singular cosmology is derived in modified gravity (MOG) with a varying gravitational coupling strength $G(t)=G_Nξ(t)$. Assuming that the curvature $k$, the cosmological constant $Λ$ and $ρ$ vanish at $t=0$, we obtain a non-singular universe with a negative pressure, $p_G < 0$. Quantum fluctuations at $t\sim 0$ produce creation of pairs of particles from the vacuum explaining the origin of matter. The universe expands for $t\to \infty$ according to the standard radiation and matter dominated solutions. The arrow of time reverses at $t=0$ always pointing in the direction of increasing entropy ${\cal S}$ and the entropy is at a minimum value at $t=0$, solving the conundrum of the Second Law of Thermodynamics. The Hubble radius $H^{-1}(t)$ is infinite at $t=0$ removing the curvature and particle horizons. The negative pressure $p_G$ generated by the scalar field $ξ$ at $t\sim 0$ can produce quantum spontaneous creation of particles explaining the origin of matter and radiation.
dc.description10 pages, no figures, Latex file. Revised version of paper
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/gr-qc/0610059
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/gr-qc/0610059
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/140632
dc.subjectGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
dc.titleNon-Singular Cosmology in Modified Gravity
dc.typetext

Files

Collections