Quantum Cryptography with Imperfect Apparatus

dc.creatorMayers, Dominic
dc.creatorYao, Andrew
dc.date1998-09-15
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T06:15:40Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T06:15:40Z
dc.descriptionQuantum key distribution, first proposed by Bennett and Brassard, provides a possible key distribution scheme whose security depends only on the quantum laws of physics. So far the protocol has been proved secure even under channel noise and detector faults of the receiver, but is vulnerable if the photon source used is imperfect. In this paper we propose and give a concrete design for a new concept, {\it self-checking source}, which requires the manufacturer of the photon source to provide certain tests; these tests are designed such that, if passed, the source is guaranteed to be adequate for the security of the quantum key distribution protocol, even though the testing devices may not be built to the original specification. The main mathematical result is a structural theorem which states that, for any state in a Hilbert space, if certain EPR-type equations are satisfied, the state must be essentially the orthogonal sum of EPR pairs.
dc.description7 pages (To appear in FOCS 98)
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/9809039
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/9809039
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/93824
dc.subjectQuantum Physics
dc.titleQuantum Cryptography with Imperfect Apparatus
dc.typetext

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