Two Theorems on the structure of Pythagorean triples and some diophantine consequences

dc.creatorZelator, Konstantine "Hermes"
dc.date2008-05-07
dc.date2008-05-08
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T09:37:38Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T09:37:38Z
dc.descriptionEven though four theorems are actually proved in this paper, two are the main ones,Teorems 1 and 3. In Theorem 1 we show that if a and be are odd squarefree positive integers satisfying certain quadratic residue conditions; then there exists no primitive Pythagorean triangle one of whose leglengths is equal to a times an integer square, while the other leglength is equal to b times a perfect square. The family of all such pairs (a,b) is slightly complicated in its description. A subfamily of the said family consists of pairs (a,b), with a being congruent to 1, while b being congruent to 5 modulo8; and also with both a and b being primes, and with a being a quadratic nonresidue ofb(and so by the quadratic reciprocity law, b also being a nonresidue of a). Theorem 3 is similar in nature, but less complicated in its hypothesis. It states that if p and q are primes, both congruent to 1 modulo4, and one of them being a quadratic nonresidue of the other.Then the diophantine equation, p^2x^4 + q^2y^4 = z^2, Has no solutions in positive integers x, y, and z, satisfying (px, qy)=1.
dc.description11 pages
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/0805.1052
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/0805.1052
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/160526
dc.subjectGeneral Mathematics
dc.subjectA005
dc.titleTwo Theorems on the structure of Pythagorean triples and some diophantine consequences
dc.typetext

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