f-Vectors of 3-Manifolds

dc.creatorLutz, Frank H.
dc.creatorSulanke, Thom
dc.creatorSwartz, Ed
dc.date2008-05-08
dc.date2009-05-18
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T13:15:19Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T13:15:19Z
dc.descriptionIn 1970, Walkup completely described the set of $f$-vectors for the four 3-manifolds $S^3$, $S^2 twist S^1$, $S^2 \times S^1$, and $RP^3$. We improve one of Walkup's main restricting inequalities on the set of $f$-vectors of 3-manifolds. As a consequence of a bound by Novik and Swartz, we also derive a new lower bound on the number of vertices that are needed for a combinatorial $d$-manifold in terms of its $β_1$-coefficient, which partially settles a conjecture of Kühnel. Enumerative results and a search for small triangulations with bistellar flips allow us, in combination with the new bounds, to completely determine the set of $f$-vectors for twenty further 3-manifolds, that is, for the connected sums of sphere bundles $(S^2 \times S^1)^{# k}$ and twisted sphere bundles $(S^2 twist S^1)^{# k}$, where $k=2,3,4,5,6,7,8,10,11,14$. For many more 3-manifolds of different geometric types we provide small triangulations and a partial description of their set of $f$-vectors. Moreover, we show that the 3-manifold $RP^3 # RP^3$ has (at least) two different minimal $g$-vectors.
dc.description33 pages, 2 figures, 14 tables, reference updated, to appear in The Electronic Journal of Combinatorics
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/0805.1144
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/0805.1144
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/230438
dc.subjectCombinatorics
dc.subjectGeometric Topology
dc.subject57Q15; 52B05; 57N10; 57M50
dc.titlef-Vectors of 3-Manifolds
dc.typetext

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