Diagrammatic self-energy approximations and the total particle number

dc.creatorSchindlmayr, Arno
dc.creatorGarcia-Gonzalez, P.
dc.creatorGodby, R. W.
dc.date2001-10-20
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T06:29:48Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T06:29:48Z
dc.descriptionThere is increasing interest in many-body perturbation theory as a practical tool for the calculation of ground-state properties. As a consequence, unambiguous sum rules such as the conservation of particle number under the influence of the Coulomb interaction have acquired an importance that did not exist for calculations of excited-state properties. In this paper we obtain a rigorous, simple relation whose fulfilment guarantees particle-number conservation in a given diagrammatic self-energy approximation. Hedin's G_0W_0 approximation does not satisfy this relation and hence violates the particle-number sum rule. Very precise calculations for the homogeneous electron gas and a model inhomogeneous electron system allow the extent of the nonconservation to be estimated.
dc.description6 pages including 3 figures, RevTeX
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0110435
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0110435
dc.identifierPhys. Rev. B 64, 235106 (2001).
dc.identifierdoi:10.1103/PhysRevB.64.235106
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/98168
dc.subjectMaterials Science
dc.titleDiagrammatic self-energy approximations and the total particle number
dc.typetext

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