Nonequilibrium effects in the tunneling conductance spectra of small metallic particles

dc.creatorAgam, Oded
dc.date1998-12-18
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T03:12:27Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T03:12:27Z
dc.descriptionThe tunneling spectra of small metallic grains shows an unusual structure of the differential conductance peaks. Namely, resonance peaks appear in clusters, or develop substructure as the the gate voltage is changed. These features are manifestations of a nonequilibrium behavior which appears when the applied source-drain voltage is sufficiently large. Electron-electron Coulomb interaction as well as an attractive pairing interaction play an important role in determining the magnitude and energy scales of the phenomena. For normal grains each cluster of resonances is identified with one excited single-electron state of the metal particle, shifted as a result of the different nonequilibrium occupancy configurations of the other single-electron states. For superconducting grains in the odd charging state, the substructure of the resonance is explained by nonequilibrium ``gapless'' excitations associated with different energy levels occupied by the unpaired electron. The excitations are generated by inelastic cotunneling.
dc.description19 pages, 7 figures included, plenum style, to appear in Supersymmetry and Trace Formulae: Chaos and Disorder (I.V. Lerner, J.P. Keating, and D.E. Khmelnitskii, eds.) Plenum Press (1999), pages 133-151
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/9812315
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/9812315
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/28911
dc.subjectCondensed Matter
dc.subjectChaotic Dynamics
dc.titleNonequilibrium effects in the tunneling conductance spectra of small metallic particles
dc.typetext

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