Entropy in the natural time-domain

dc.creatorVarotsos, P. A.
dc.creatorSarlis, N. V.
dc.creatorSkordas, E. S.
dc.creatorLazaridou, M. S.
dc.date2005-01-21
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T05:54:01Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T05:54:01Z
dc.descriptionA surrogate data analysis is presented, which is based on the fluctuations of the ``entropy'' $S$ defined in the natural time-domain [Phys. Rev. E {\bf 68}, 031106, 2003]. This entropy is not a static one as, for example, the Shannon entropy. The analysis is applied to three types of time-series, i.e., seismic electric signals, ``artificial'' noises and electrocardiograms, and ``recognizes'' the non-Markovianity in all these signals. Furthermore, it differentiates the electrocardiograms of healthy humans from those of the sudden cardiac death ones. If $δS$ and $δS_{shuf}$ denote the standard deviation when calculating the entropy by means of a time-window sweeping through the original data and the ``shuffled'' (randomized) data, respectively, it seems that the ratio $δS_{shuf}/δS$ plays a key-role. The physical meaning of $δS_{shuf}$ is investigated.
dc.descriptionPublished in Physical Review E
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/physics/0501117
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/physics/0501117
dc.identifierPhys. Rev. E 70, 011106 (2004)
dc.identifierdoi:10.1103/PhysRevE.70.011106
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/86830
dc.subjectData Analysis, Statistics and Probability
dc.subjectBiological Physics
dc.titleEntropy in the natural time-domain
dc.typetext

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