Dipolar Particles in General Relativity

dc.creatorBlanchet, Luc
dc.date2006-09-26
dc.date2007-06-22
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T11:04:31Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T11:04:31Z
dc.descriptionThe dynamics of "dipolar particles", i.e. particles endowed with a four-vector mass dipole moment, is investigated using an action principle in general relativity. The action is a specific functional of the particle's world line, and of the dipole moment vector, considered as a dynamical variable. The first part of the action is inspired by that of a particle with spin moving on an arbitrary gravitational background. The second part is intended to describe, at some effective level, the internal non-gravitational force linking together the "microscopic" constituents of the dipole. We find that some solutions of the equations of motion and evolution of the dipolar particles correspond to an equilibrium state for the dipole moment in a gravitational field. Under some hypothesis we show that a fluid of dipolar particles, supposed to constitute the dark matter, reproduces the modified Newtonian dynamics (MOND) in the non relativistic limit. We recover the main characteristics of a recently proposed quasi-Newtonian model of "gravitational polarization".
dc.description33 pages, 6 figures, to appear in Classical and Quantum Gravity
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/gr-qc/0609121
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/gr-qc/0609121
dc.identifierClass.Quant.Grav.24:3541-3570,2007
dc.identifierdoi:10.1088/0264-9381/24/14/002
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/188918
dc.subjectGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
dc.subjectAstrophysics
dc.titleDipolar Particles in General Relativity
dc.typetext

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