Natural majorization of the Quantum Fourier Transformation in phase-estimation algorithms

dc.creatorOrus, Roman
dc.creatorLatorre, Jose I.
dc.creatorMartin-Delgado, Miguel A.
dc.date2002-06-19
dc.date2003-03-28
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T06:04:26Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T06:04:26Z
dc.descriptionWe prove that majorization relations hold step by step in the Quantum Fourier Transformation (QFT) for phase-estimation algorithms considered in the canonical decomposition. Our result relies on the fact that states which are mixed by Hadamard operators at any stage of the computation only differ by a phase. This property is a consequence of the structure of the initial state and of the QFT, based on controlled-phase operators and a single action of a Hadamard gate per qubit. As a consequence, Hadamard gates order the probability distribution associated to the quantum state, whereas controlled-phase operators carry all the entanglement but are immaterial to majorization. We also prove that majorization in phase-estimation algorithms follows in a most natural way from unitary evolution, unlike its counterpart in Grover's algorithm.
dc.descriptionLaTeX, 19 pages, 2 figures, minor corrections added
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/0206134
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/0206134
dc.identifierQuantum Information Processing 1 (4): 283-302 (2002)
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/90297
dc.subjectQuantum Physics
dc.titleNatural majorization of the Quantum Fourier Transformation in phase-estimation algorithms
dc.typetext

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