A measure of non-Gaussianity for quantum states

dc.creatorIvan, J. Solomon
dc.creatorKumar, M. Sanjay
dc.creatorSimon, R.
dc.date2008-12-15
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T12:12:54Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T12:12:54Z
dc.descriptionWe propose a measure of non-Gaussianity for quantum states of a system of $n$ oscillator modes. Our measure is based on the quasi-probability $Q(α), α\in{\cal C}^n$. Since any measure of non-Gaussianity is necessarily an attempt at making a quantitative statement on the departure of the shape of the $Q$ function from Gaussian, any good measure of non-Gaussianity should be invariant under transformations which do not alter the shape of the $Q$ functions, namely displacements, passage through passive linear systems, and uniform scaling of all the phase space variables: $Q(α)\to λ^{2n}Q(λα)$. Our measure which meets this `shape criterion' is computed for a few families of states, and the results are contrasted with existing measures of non-Gaussianity. The shape criterion implies, in particular, that the non-Gaussianity of the photon-added thermal states should be independent of temperature.
dc.description10 Pages 4 Figures
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/0812.2800
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/0812.2800
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/210699
dc.subjectQuantum Physics
dc.titleA measure of non-Gaussianity for quantum states
dc.typetext

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