Center-stabilized Yang-Mills theory: confinement and large $N$ volume independence

dc.creatorUnsal, Mithat
dc.creatorYaffe, Laurence G.
dc.date2008-03-03
dc.date2008-03-22
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T11:48:52Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T11:48:52Z
dc.descriptionWe examine a double trace deformation of SU(N) Yang-Mills theory which, for large $N$ and large volume, is equivalent to unmodified Yang-Mills theory up to $O(1/N^2)$ corrections. In contrast to the unmodified theory, large $N$ volume independence is valid in the deformed theory down to arbitrarily small volumes. The double trace deformation prevents the spontaneous breaking of center symmetry which would otherwise disrupt large $N$ volume independence in small volumes. For small values of $N$, if the theory is formulated on $\R^3 \times S^1$ with a sufficiently small compactification size $L$, then an analytic treatment of the non-perturbative dynamics of the deformed theory is possible. In this regime, we show that the deformed Yang-Mills theory has a mass gap and exhibits linear confinement. Increasing the circumference $L$ or number of colors $N$ decreases the separation of scales on which the analytic treatment relies. However, there are no order parameters which distinguish the small and large radius regimes. Consequently, for small $N$ the deformed theory provides a novel example of a locally four-dimensional pure gauge theory in which one has analytic control over confinement, while for large $N$ it provides a simple fully reduced model for Yang-Mills theory. The construction is easily generalized to QCD and other QCD-like theories.
dc.description29 pages, expanded discussion of multiple compactified dimensions
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/0803.0344
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/0803.0344
dc.identifierPhys.Rev.D78:065035,2008
dc.identifierdoi:10.1103/PhysRevD.78.065035
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/203033
dc.subjectHigh Energy Physics - Theory
dc.subjectHigh Energy Physics - Lattice
dc.titleCenter-stabilized Yang-Mills theory: confinement and large $N$ volume independence
dc.typetext

Files

Collections