Do solar neutrinos constrain the electromagnetic properties of the neutrino?

dc.creatorFriedland, Alexander
dc.date2005-05-19
dc.date2005-09-08
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T03:54:56Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T03:54:56Z
dc.descriptionIt is of great interest whether the recent KamLAND bound on the flux of electron antineutrinos from the Sun constrains the electromagnetic properties of the neutrino. We examine the efficiency of the electron antineutrino production in the solar magnetic fields, assuming the neutrinos are Majorana particles with a relatively large transition moment. We consider fields both in the radiative and convective zones of the Sun, with physically plausible strengths, and take into account the recently established values of the oscillation parameters. Our analysis shows that the production rate in question is presently unobservable. In the radiative zone, it is suppressed by the large measured value of the flavor mixing angle which eliminates the resonant level crossing. A corresponding general resonance condition, valid for large as well as small values of the mixing angle, is derived. Likewise, in the convective zone, the strength of the small-scale magnetic field is likely insufficient. Thus, no useful bound on the neutrino transition moment can be derived from the published KamLAND bound. KamLAND may be, however, on the edge of probing an ``optimistic'' scenario, making further improvements of its sensitivity desirable.
dc.description10 pages, 4 figures; the revised version adds a new analytical criterion for having resonant antineutrino production, a new figure, and several clarifications in the text; results unchanged
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/hep-ph/0505165
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/hep-ph/0505165
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/44384
dc.subjectHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology
dc.subjectAstrophysics
dc.titleDo solar neutrinos constrain the electromagnetic properties of the neutrino?
dc.typetext

Files

Collections