Concrete and abstract structure of the sandpile group for thick trees with loops

dc.creatorChen, William
dc.creatorSchedler, Travis
dc.date2007-01-13
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T07:40:59Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T07:40:59Z
dc.descriptionWe answer a question of Laszlo Babai concerning the abelian sandpile model. Given a graph, the model yields a finite abelian group of recurrent configurations which is closely related to the combinatorial Laplacian of the graph. We explicitly describe the group elements and operations in the case of thick trees with loops--that is, graphs which are obtained from trees by setting arbitrary edge multiplicities and adding loops at vertices. We do this both concretely (by describing the so-called recurrent and identity configurations) and abstractly (by computing the group's abstract structure), and define maps identifying the two.
dc.description8 pages
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/math/0701381
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/math/0701381
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/121951
dc.subjectCombinatorics
dc.titleConcrete and abstract structure of the sandpile group for thick trees with loops
dc.typetext

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