Large deviations for the zero set of an analytic function with diffusing coefficients
Abstract
Description
The "hole probability" that the zero set of the time dependent planar Gaussian analytic function f(z,t) = sum_(n=0)^infty a_n(t) z^n/sqrt(n!), where a_n(t) are i.i.d. complex valued Ornstein-Uhlenbeck processes, does not intersect a disk of radius R for all 0<t<T decays like exp(-Te^(cR^2)). This result sharply differentiates the zero set of f from a number of canonical evolving planar point processes. For example, the hole probability of the perturbed lattice model {sqrtπ(m,n) + c zeta_{m,n}: m,n integers} where zeta_(m,n) are i.i.d. Ornstein-Uhlenbeck processes decays like exp(-cTR^4). This stark contrast is also present in the "overcrowding probability" that a disk of radius R contains at least N zeros for all 0<t<T.
24 pages, 5 figures
24 pages, 5 figures