The distribution of shock waves in driven supersonic turbulence

dc.creatorSmith, Michael D.
dc.creatorMac Low, Mordecai-Mark
dc.creatorHeitsch, Fabian
dc.date2000-08-08
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T01:54:42Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T01:54:42Z
dc.descriptionSupersonic turbulence generates distributions of shock waves. Here, we analyse the shock waves in three-dimensional numerical simulations of uniformly driven supersonic turbulence, with and without magnetohydrodynamics and self-gravity. We can identify the nature of the turbulence by measuring the distribution of the shock strengths. We find that uniformly driven turbulence possesses a power law distribution of fast shocks with the number of shocks inversely proportional to the square root of the shock jump speed. A tail of high speed shocks steeper than Gaussian results from the random superposition of driving waves which decay rapidly. The energy is dissipated by a small range of fast shocks. These results contrast with the exponential distribution and slow shock dissipation associated with decaying turbulence. A strong magnetic field enhances the shock number transverse to the field direction at the expense of parallel shocks. A simulation with self-gravity demonstrates the development of a number of highly dissipative accretion shocks. Finally, we examine the dynamics to demonstrate how the power-law behaviour arises.
dc.descriptionaccepted to Astron. & Astrophys.; ten pages
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/astro-ph/0008125
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/astro-ph/0008125
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/1452
dc.subjectAstrophysics
dc.titleThe distribution of shock waves in driven supersonic turbulence
dc.typetext

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