Universality of the Tangential Shape Exponent at the Facet Edge of a Crystal

dc.creatorAkutsu, Y.
dc.creatorAkutsu, N.
dc.creatorYamamoto, T.
dc.date1998-03-15
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T03:10:09Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T03:10:09Z
dc.descriptionBelow the roughening temperature, the equilibrium crystal shape (ECS) is composed of both facets and a smoothly curved surface. As for the ``normal'' profile (perpendicular to the facet contour), the ECS has the exponent 3/2 which is characteristic of systems in the Gruber-Mullins-Pokrovsky-Talapov (GMPT) universality class. Quite recently,it was pointed out that the ECS have a ``new'' exponent 3 for ``tangential'' profile. We first show that this behavior is universal because it is a direct consequence of the well-establised universal form of the vicinal-surface free energy. Second, we give a universal relation between the amplitudes of the tangential and the normal profiles, in close connection with the universal Gaussian curvature jump at the facet edge in systems with short-range inter-step interactions. Effects of the long-range interactions are briefly discussed.
dc.description4 pages (REVTEX), 1 Postscript figure. Submitted to Phys. Rev. E
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/9803189
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/9803189
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/28152
dc.subjectStatistical Mechanics
dc.titleUniversality of the Tangential Shape Exponent at the Facet Edge of a Crystal
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