Universality in metallic nanocohesion: a quantum chaos approach
| dc.creator | Stafford, C. A. | |
| dc.creator | Kassubek, F. | |
| dc.creator | Bürki, J. | |
| dc.creator | Grabert, H. | |
| dc.date | 1999-07-07 | |
| dc.date | 2006-09-13 | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2026-07-07T06:34:26Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2026-07-07T06:34:26Z | |
| dc.description | Convergent semiclassical trace formulae for the density of states and cohesive force of a narrow constriction in an electron gas, whose classical motion is either chaotic or integrable, are derived. It is shown that mode quantization in a metallic point contact or nanowire leads to universal oscillations in its cohesive force: the amplitude of the oscillations depends only on a dimensionless quantum parameter describing the crossover from chaotic to integrable motion, and is of order 1 nano-Newton, in agreement with recent experiments. Interestingly, quantum tunneling is shown to be described quantitatively in terms of the instability of the classical periodic orbits. | |
| dc.description | corrects spelling of one author name on abstract page (paper is unchanged) | |
| dc.identifier | https://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/9907104 | |
| dc.identifier | http://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/9907104 | |
| dc.identifier | Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 4836 (1999) | |
| dc.identifier | doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.83.4836 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/99528 | |
| dc.subject | Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics | |
| dc.subject | Chaotic Dynamics | |
| dc.title | Universality in metallic nanocohesion: a quantum chaos approach | |
| dc.type | text |