Strange Particle Production from SIS to LHC
| dc.creator | Oeschler, H. | |
| dc.creator | Cleymans, J. | |
| dc.creator | Redlich, K. | |
| dc.date | 2001-12-17 | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2026-07-07T11:10:40Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2026-07-07T11:10:40Z | |
| dc.description | >1A review of meson emission in heavy ion collisions at incident energies from SIS up to collider energies is presented. A statistical model assuming chemical equilibrium and local strangeness conservation (i.e. strangeness conservation per collision) explains most of the observed features. Emphasis is put onto the study of $K^+$ and $K^-$ emission at low incident energies. In the framework of this statistical model it is shown that the experimentally observed equality of $K^+$ and $K^-$ rates at ``threshold-corrected'' energies $\sqrt{s} - \sqrt{s_{th}}$ is due to a crossing of two excitation functions. Furthermore, the independence of the $K^+$ to $K^-$ ratio on the number of participating nucleons observed between SIS and RHIC is consistent with this model. It is demonstrated that the $K^-$ production at SIS energies occurs predominantly via strangeness exchange and this channel is approaching chemical equilibrium. The observed maximum in the $K^+/π^+$ excitation function is also seen in the ratio of strange to non-strange particle production. The appearance of this maximum around 30 $A\cdot$GeV is due to the energy dependence of the chemical freeze-out parameters $T$ and $μ_B$. | |
| dc.description | Presented at the International Workshop "On the Physics of the Quark-Gluon Plasma", Palaiseau, France, September 2001. 10 pages, 8 figures | |
| dc.identifier | https://arxiv.org/abs/nucl-ex/0112005 | |
| dc.identifier | http://arxiv.org/abs/nucl-ex/0112005 | |
| dc.identifier | Pramana60:1039-1044,2002 | |
| dc.identifier | doi:10.1007/BF02707027 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/190844 | |
| dc.subject | Nuclear Experiment | |
| dc.title | Strange Particle Production from SIS to LHC | |
| dc.type | text |