Confinement and the effective string theory in SU(N->oo) : a lattice study

dc.creatorMeyer, Harvey
dc.creatorTeper, Michael
dc.date2004-11-30
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T10:48:26Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T10:48:26Z
dc.descriptionWe calculate in the SU(6) gauge theory the mass of the lightest flux loop that winds around a spatial torus, as a function of the torus size, taking care to achieve control of the main systematic errors. For comparison we perform a similar calculation in SU(4). We demonstrate approximate linear confinement and show that the leading correction is consistent with what one expects if the flux tube behaves like a simple bosonic string at long distances. We obtain similar but less accurate results for stable (k-)strings in higher representations. We find some evidence that for k>1 the length scale at which the bosonic string correction becomes dominant increases as N increases. We perform all these calculations not just for long strings, up to about 2.5`fm' in length, but also for shorter strings, down to the minimum length, lc = 1/Tc, where Tc is the deconfining temperature. We find that the mass of the ground-state string, at all length scales, is not very far from the simple Nambu-Goto string theory prediction, and that the fit improves as N increases from N=4 to N=6. We estimate the mass of the first excited string and find that it also follows the Nambu-Goto prediction, albeit more qualitatively. We comment upon the significance of these results for the string description of SU(N) gauge theories in the limit of infinite N.
dc.description21 pages, 5 figures
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/hep-lat/0411039
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/hep-lat/0411039
dc.identifierJHEP0412:031,2004
dc.identifierdoi:10.1088/1126-6708/2004/12/031
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/183878
dc.subjectHigh Energy Physics - Lattice
dc.subjectHigh Energy Physics - Theory
dc.titleConfinement and the effective string theory in SU(N->oo) : a lattice study
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