Two possible approaches to form sub-millisecond pulsars

dc.creatorDu, Yuanjie
dc.creatorXu, R. X.
dc.creatorQiao, G. J.
dc.creatorHan, J. L.
dc.date2008-03-10
dc.date2008-11-20
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T10:19:18Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T10:19:18Z
dc.descriptionPulsars have been recognized as normal neutron stars or quark stars. Sub-millisecond pulsars, if detected, would play an essential and important role in distinguishing quark stars from neutron stars. A key question is how sub-millisecond pulsars could form. Both sub-Keplerian (for neutron and quark stars) and super-Keplerian cases (only for quark stars, which are bound additionally by strong interaction) have been discussed in this paper in order to investigate possible ways of forming sub-millisecond pulsars. In the sub-Keplerian case, the equilibrium periods of both neutron and quark stars could be as low as ~0.4 ms when they are spun up through accretion in binary systems. In the super-Keplerian case, pulsars could very likely have an initial period of ~0.1 ms if quark stars with different mass could be formed from accretion-induced collapse (AIC) of white dwarfs. The timescale for a sub-millisecond pulsar to keep its period <1 ms is restricted due to gravitational wave radiation. We found that the timescales of neutron stars within sub-millisecond periods are approximately ~10 yr, but the timescales estimated (>10 Myr) for low-mass quark stars could be long enough for us to detect.
dc.description12pages, 1 figure, 3 table, this paper has been withdrawn
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/0803.1334
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/0803.1334
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/174463
dc.subjectAstrophysics
dc.titleTwo possible approaches to form sub-millisecond pulsars
dc.typetext

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