The proton low-mass microquasar: high-energy emission

dc.creatorRomero, Gustavo E.
dc.creatorVila, Gabriela S.
dc.date2008-04-29
dc.date2008-07-02
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T09:47:49Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T09:47:49Z
dc.descriptionA population of unidentified gamma-ray sources is forming a structure resembling a halo around the Galactic center. These sources are highly variable, and hence they should be associated with compact objects. Microquasars are objects undergoing accretion with relativistic jets; if such an object has a low-mass, evolved, donor star, it might be found in the Galactic halo. If these low-mass microquasars can generate detectable gamma-ray emission, then they are natural candidates to account for the halo high-energy sources. We aim to construct models for high-energy emission of low-mass microquasars, which could produce a significant luminosity in the gamma-ray domain. We consider that a significant fraction of the relativistic particles in the jets of low-mass microquasars are protons and then we study the production of high-energy emission through proton synchrotron radiation and photopion production. Photopair production and leptonic processes are considered as well. We compute a number of specific models with different parameters to explore the possibilities of this scenario.} We find that important luminosities, in the range of $10^{34}-10^{37}$ erg s$^{-1}$, can be achieved by proton synchrotron radiation in the Gamma-Ray Large Area Space Telescope (GLAST) energy range, and lower, but still significant luminosities at higher energies for some models. We conclude that the "proton microquasar" model offers a very interesting alternative to account for the halo gamma-ray sources and presents a variety of predictions that might be tested in the near future by instruments like GLAST, the High-Energy Stereoscopic System II (HESS II), the Major Atmospheric Gamma-ray Imaging Cherenkov telescope II (MAGIC II), and neutrino telescopes like IceCube.
dc.description11 pages, 7 figures, final version, accepted for publication in A&A
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/0804.4606
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/0804.4606
dc.identifierAstronomy & Astrophysics 485, 623-634 (2008)
dc.identifierdoi:10.1051/0004-6361:200809563
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/163984
dc.subjectAstrophysics
dc.titleThe proton low-mass microquasar: high-energy emission
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