Distributed Entanglement

dc.creatorCoffman, Valerie
dc.creatorKundu, Joydip
dc.creatorWootters, William K.
dc.date1999-07-13
dc.date1999-07-24
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T12:17:14Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T12:17:14Z
dc.descriptionConsider three qubits A, B, and C which may be entangled with each other. We show that there is a trade-off between A's entanglement with B and its entanglement with C. This relation is expressed in terms of a measure of entanglement called the "tangle," which is related to the entanglement of formation. Specifically, we show that the tangle between A and B, plus the tangle between A and C, cannot be greater than the tangle between A and the pair BC. This inequality is as strong as it could be, in the sense that for any values of the tangles satisfying the corresponding equality, one can find a quantum state consistent with those values. Further exploration of this result leads to a definition of the "three-way tangle" of the system, which is invariant under permutations of the qubits.
dc.description13 pages LaTeX; references added, derivation of Eq. (11) simplified
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/9907047
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/9907047
dc.identifierPhys.Rev.A61:052306,2000
dc.identifierdoi:10.1103/PhysRevA.61.052306
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/212053
dc.subjectQuantum Physics
dc.titleDistributed Entanglement
dc.typetext

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