Enhancement by polydispersity of the biaxial nematic phase in a mixture of hard rods and plates

dc.creatorMartinez-Raton, Yuri
dc.creatorCuesta, Jose A.
dc.date2002-06-28
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T02:46:02Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T02:46:02Z
dc.descriptionThe phase diagram of a polydisperse mixture of uniaxial rod-like and plate-like hard parallelepipeds is determined for aspect ratios $κ=5$ and 15. All particles have equal volume and polydispersity is introduced in a highly symmetric way. The corresponding binary mixture is known to have a biaxial phase for $κ=15$, but to be unstable against demixing into two uniaxial nematics for $κ=5$. We find that the phase diagram for $κ=15$ is qualitatively similar to that of the binary mixture, regardless the amount of polydispersity, while for $κ=5$ a sufficient amount of polydispersity stabilizes the biaxial phase. This provides some clues for the design of an experiment in which this long searched biaxial phase could be observed.
dc.description4 pages, 5 eps figure files, uses RevTeX 4 style
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0206576
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0206576
dc.identifierPhys. Rev. Lett. 89, 185701 (2002)
dc.identifierdoi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.89.185701
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/19517
dc.subjectSoft Condensed Matter
dc.subjectStatistical Mechanics
dc.titleEnhancement by polydispersity of the biaxial nematic phase in a mixture of hard rods and plates
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