Nonlinear Dirac equations and nonlinear gauge transformations

dc.creatorDoebner, H. -D.
dc.creatorZhdanov, R.
dc.date2003-04-25
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T06:06:38Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T06:06:38Z
dc.descriptionNonlinear Dirac equations (NLDE) are derived through a group N^2 of nonlinear (gauge) transformation acting in the corresponding state space. The construction generalises a construction for nonlinear Schrödinger equations. To relate N^2 with physically motivated principles we assume: locality (i.e. it contains no explicit derivative and no derivatives of the wave function), separability (i.e. it acts on product states componentwise) and Poincaré invariance. Furthermore we want that a positional density is invariant under N^2. Such nonlinear transformations yield NLDE which describe physically equivalent systems. To get 'new' systems, we extend this NLDE (gauge extension) and present a family of NLDE which is a slight nonlinear generalisation of the Dirac equation. We discuss and comment the fact that nonlinear evolutions are not consistent with the usual framework of quantum theory. To develop a corresponding extended framework one needs models for nonlinear evolutions which also indicate possible physical consequences of nonlinearities.
dc.description15 pages
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/0304167
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/0304167
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/91046
dc.subjectQuantum Physics
dc.titleNonlinear Dirac equations and nonlinear gauge transformations
dc.typetext

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