Microscopic description of the low-temperature anomalies in silica and lithium silicate via computer simulations

dc.creatorReinisch, J.
dc.creatorHeuer, A.
dc.date2006-09-27
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T07:23:43Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T07:23:43Z
dc.descriptionInformation about the nature of the low-temperature anomalies and in particular the properties of the tunneling systems in silica and lithium silica glasses are revealed via computer simulations. The potential energy landscape of these systems is systematically explored for adjacent pairs of local minima which may act as double-well potentials (DWP) at low temperatures. Three different types of DWP are distinguished, related to perfectly coordinated silica, intrinsic silica defects, and extrinsic defects. Their properties like the spatial extension and the dipole moment are characterized in detail. Furthermore, the absolute number of tunneling systems, i.e. symmetric DWP, is estimated. The results are compared with dielectric echo, specific heat and acoustic experiments on Suprasil I and Suprasil W. A semi-quantitative agreement for all relevant features is obtained.
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0609693
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/cond-mat/0609693
dc.identifierJ. Phys. Chem. B 110, 19044 (2006)
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/116087
dc.subjectDisordered Systems and Neural Networks
dc.subjectMaterials Science
dc.titleMicroscopic description of the low-temperature anomalies in silica and lithium silicate via computer simulations
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