Quantum dynamics of two bosons in an anharmonic trap: Collective vs internal excitations

dc.creatorMatthies, Christian
dc.creatorZöllner, Sascha
dc.creatorMeyer, Hans-Dieter
dc.creatorSchmelcher, Peter
dc.date2007-05-22
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T08:22:43Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T08:22:43Z
dc.descriptionThis work deals with the effects of an anharmonic trap on an interacting two-boson system in one dimension. Our primary focus is on the role of the induced coupling between the center of mass and the relative motion as both anharmonicity and the (repulsive) interaction strength are varied. The ground state reveals a strong localization in the relative coordinate, counteracting the tendency to fragment for stronger repulsion. To explore the quantum dynamics, we study the system's response upon (i) exciting the harmonic ground state by continuously switching on an additional anharmonicity, and (ii) displacing the center of mass, this way triggering collective oscillations. The interplay between collective and internal dynamics materializes in the collapse of oscillations, which are explained in terms of few-mode models.
dc.description8 pages, 7 figures
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/0705.3205
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/0705.3205
dc.identifierPhys. Rev. A 76, 023602 (2007)
dc.identifierdoi:10.1103/PhysRevA.76.023602
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/135745
dc.subjectOther Condensed Matter
dc.titleQuantum dynamics of two bosons in an anharmonic trap: Collective vs internal excitations
dc.typetext

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