A Renormalization Group Approach to the Cosmological Constant Problem

dc.creatorTye, S. -H. Henry
dc.date2007-08-31
dc.date2007-09-15
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T08:29:23Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T08:29:23Z
dc.descriptionIn an earlier paper, it is proposed that, due to resonance tunneling effect, tunneling from a large cosmological constant $Λ$ site in the stringy comic landscape can be fast, while tunneling from a small $Λ$ site may take exponentially long time. Borrowing the renormalization group analysis of the conductance in the Anderson localization transition, we treat the landscape as a multi-dimensional random potential and find that the vastness of the landscape leads to a sharp transition at a small critical value $Λ_{c}$ from fast tunneling for $Λ> Λ_{c} $ to suppressed tunneling for $Λ_{c} > Λ>0$. Mobility in the landscape makes eternal inflation highly unlikely. As an illustration, we find that $Λ_{c}$ can easily be exponentially small compared to the string/Planck scale. These properties may help us in finding a qualitative understanding why today's dark energy is so small.
dc.description25 pages, 3 figures; new appendices and references added
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/0708.4374
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/0708.4374
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/137952
dc.subjectHigh Energy Physics - Theory
dc.titleA Renormalization Group Approach to the Cosmological Constant Problem
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