Junctions of Spin-Incoherent Luttinger Liquids with Ferromagnets and Superconductors

dc.creatorTilahun, Dagim
dc.creatorFiete, Gregory A.
dc.date2008-10-10
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T12:53:26Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T12:53:26Z
dc.descriptionWe discuss the properties of a strongly interacting spin-charge separated one dimensional system coupled to ferromagnets and/or superconductors. Our results are valid for arbitrary temperatures with respect to the spin energy, but require temperature be small compared to the charge energy. We focus mainly on the spin-incoherent regime where temperature is large compared to the spin energy, but small compared to the charge energy. In the case of a ferromagnet we study spin pumping and the renormalized dynamics of a precessing magnetic order parameter. We find the interaction-dependent temperature dependence of the spin pumping can be qualitatively different in the spin-incoherent regime from the Luttinger liquid regime, allowing an identification of the former. Likewise, the temperature dependence of the renormlized magnetization dynamics can be used to identify spin-incoherent physics. For the case of a spin-incoherent Luttinger liquid coupled to two superconductors, we compute the ac and dc Josephson current for a wire geometry in the limit of tunnel coupled superconductors. Both the ac and dc response contain "smoking gun" signatures that can be used to identify spin-incoherent behavior. Experimental requirements for the observation of these effects are laid out.
dc.description19 pages, 3 figures
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/0810.1788
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/0810.1788
dc.identifierPhys. Rev. B 79, 115425 (2009)
dc.identifierdoi:10.1103/PhysRevB.79.115425
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/223619
dc.subjectStrongly Correlated Electrons
dc.subjectMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
dc.titleJunctions of Spin-Incoherent Luttinger Liquids with Ferromagnets and Superconductors
dc.typetext

Files

Collections