Laser cooling and trapping of Yb from a thermal source

dc.creatorRapol, Umakant D.
dc.creatorKrishna, Anusha
dc.creatorWasan, Ajay
dc.creatorNatarajan, Vasant
dc.date2002-09-05
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-07T06:21:32Z
dc.date.available2026-07-07T06:21:32Z
dc.descriptionWe have successfully loaded a magneto-optic trap for Yb atoms from a thermal source without the use of a Zeeman slower. The source is placed close to the trapping region so that it provides a large flux of atoms that can be cooled and captured. The atoms are cooled on the ${^1S_0} \leftrightarrow {^1P_1}$ transition at 398.8 nm. We have loaded all seven stable isotopes of Yb into the trap. For the most abundant isotope ($^{174}$Yb), we load more than $10^7$ atoms into the trap within 1 s. For the rarest isotope ($^{168}$Yb) with a natural abundance of only 0.13%, we still load about $4 \times 10^5$ atoms into the trap. We find that the trap population is maximized near a detuning of $-1.5Γ$ and field gradient of 75 G/cm.
dc.description4 figures, 6 pages
dc.identifierhttps://arxiv.org/abs/physics/0209021
dc.identifierhttp://arxiv.org/abs/physics/0209021
dc.identifierEur. Phys. J. D 29, 409--414 (2004)
dc.identifierdoi:10.1140/epjd/e2004-00041-3
dc.identifier.urihttp://salesiana.dossiersoluciones.com/handle/123456789/95627
dc.subjectAtomic Physics
dc.titleLaser cooling and trapping of Yb from a thermal source
dc.typetext

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